The sconce or
wall light that can be bought today by most manufacturers is shown in
the photograph on the right. Note that the plug is very large and out
of
scale. Note also it requires a wire hanging down a wall. The first step
is to cut off the existing wires leaving about an inch. In addition the
backing is also removed. This leaves sufficient space in the base of
the sconce to rewire with a plug.
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A new base
was cut from a lip balm case retaining just the section that screws.
The plug wires are made from 22 gage solid copper wire which just
fits firmly into the existing wall and ceiling electrical outlets.
The new base and the copper wires for the new plug, which have not been
assembled, are shown on the photograph on the right.
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Next the
copper wires are soldered on to the old wires as shown on the right.
Since the wires used in these lights are 22+ gage and consist of
multiple strands, the insulation can not be stripped in the normal
manner without damaging the fine wires. Instead the insulation was
removed by heating and melting it with the soldering iron.
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The next step
is to insulate the exposed soldered connection with liquid electrical
tape. Small holes are drilled in the new base to match the spacing on
the plug in electrical outlets. The wires are then pressed into the new
base and held in place with five minute epoxy.
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The final
assembled sconce unit is shown in the photograph on the right. The
epoxy not only holds the wires in place and insulates the wires, but
also bonds the plastic base to the old base of the sconce.
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This
photograph shows the sconces mounted on the wall in the hall opposite
the front door. If a bulb ever burns out it can easily by
replaced by simply plugging in a new sconce.
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This
photograph shows the partially rewired chandelier which hangs in the
dinning room. The plastic base was made from the cap of a lip balm
dispenser. The 22 gage solid copper wire has been soldered in place and
the exposed wire has been insulated with the liquid electrical tape.
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This
photograph shows some of the many table lamps and hanging ceiling
fixtures that needed to be rewired. The hanging fixtures were designed
to be plugged into the ceiling sockets. This allows for the changing of
fixtures and of light bulbs as they get worn out or malfunction.
Note the size of the new plugs attached to the lamps compared with the
ones sitting on the cutting board. The replaced plugs were wildly out
of scale. They would have measured five inches wide it they had been
scaled up for the full size house. They were one of the oddities we
kept discovering in dollhouse supplies offered commercially and the
reason we had to replace, modify or build so many things that went into
this project.
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A slightly
different view of the same lamps is shown on the right where the bases
can be examined and the unfortunate size of the original plugs
observed..
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